4 Maccabees 1
* 1.5 4 Macc 2.24
a 1.6 Other ancient authorities add and rational judgment
b 1.7 Other ancient authorities read devout reason
* 1.7 4 Macc 17.1, 13
* 1.8 2 Macc 6.18–7.41
* 1.11 2 Macc 7.38
c 1.28 Another reading is these passions
4 Maccabees 2
d 2.2 Another ancient authority adds in reasoning
e 2.3 Gk he swatted the gadfly
* 2.3 Gen 39.7–12
f 2.4 Or all covetousness
* 2.7 Titus 2.12
g 2.14 Or the beasts that have fallen
* 2.14 Ex 23.4; Deut 20.19
h 2.15 Other ancient authorities read through
* 2.17 Num 16.23–30
* 2.24 4 Macc 1.5
4 Maccabees 3
i 3.8 Other ancient authorities read he hurried and
j 3.12 Or embarrassed because of
k 3.15 Gk he
* 3.21 Ex 30.12; 2 Chr 24.6; 2 Macc 14.26
4 Maccabees 4
* 4.1 2 Macc 3.4
* 4.2 2 Macc 3.5
* 4.3 2 Macc 3.6
* 4.4 2 Macc 3.7–34
* 4.6 2 Macc 3.13
* 4.7 2 Macc 3.15
* 4.9 2 Macc 3.21
* 4.10 2 Macc 3.25, 26; 3 Macc 6.18
* 4.11 2 Macc 3.27
* 4.12 2 Macc 3.36
l 4.14 Gk he
* 4.15 2 Macc 4.7
m 4.16 Gk his
* 4.16 2 Macc 4.7
n 4.17 Gk He
* 4.17 2 Macc 4.8–10
o 4.19 Gk He
* 4.19 2 Macc 4.11
p 4.20 Or high place
* 4.20 2 Macc 4.12, 14
* 4.21 2 Macc 4.16
* 4.22 2 Macc 4.21
* 4.23 2 Macc 6.11
* 4.25 2 Macc 6.10
* 4.26 2 Macc 6.18
4 Maccabees 5
q 5.4 Other ancient authorities add Hebrew
r 5.4 Or was the first of the flock to be brought
* 5.4 2 Macc 6.18
* 5.7 2 Macc 6.23
* 5.16 2 Macc 6.24
s 5.24 Or so that we hold in balance all our habitual inclinations
t 5.26 Or souls
* 5.26 Lev 11.1–23
u 5.36 Gk lacks O king
4 Maccabees 6
v 6.5 Eleazar means God helps
* 6.12 2 Macc 6.29
* 6.15 2 Macc 6.21
* 6.19 2 Macc 6.28
* 6.23 4 Macc 9.1
* 6.27 2 Macc 6.30
* 6.30 4 Macc 1.11; 9.5; 18.4
w 6.34 Syr: Meaning of Gk uncertain
4 Maccabees 7
* 7.6 2 Macc 6.19
x 7.9 Other ancient authorities lack divine
* 7.11 Num 16.46, 47; Wis 18.20–25
y 7.13 Gk the tautness of the body already loosed
* 7.13 4 Macc 6.10
* 7.18 4 Macc 3.17
z 7.21 Another ancient authority adds piously
a 7.23 Another ancient authority adds prudent
4 Maccabees 8
* 8.2 2 Macc 6.29
* 8.3 2 Macc 7.1–42
* 8.7 2 Macc 7.24
* 8.8 2 Macc 4.10
b 8.13 Meaning of Gk uncertain
c 8.24 Or fate
4 Maccabees 9
* 9.1 4 Macc 6.23
d 9.2 Other ancient authorities read knowledge
e 9.3 Meaning of Gk uncertain
* 9.5 4 Macc 6.30
* 9.8 2 Macc 7.9
* 9.16 2 Macc 7.7
f 9.19 Meaning of Gk uncertain
g 9.23 Other ancient authorities read post forever
* 9.32 2 Macc 7.19
4 Maccabees 10
h 10.3 Other ancient authorities add 10.4, So if you have any instrument of torture, apply it to my body; for you cannot touch my soul, even if you wish.”
i 10.7 Gk to strangle him
j 10.7 Other ancient authorities read they tore off his skin
k 10.15 Another ancient authority reads celebrated
* 10.19 2 Macc 7.10
4 Maccabees 11
l 11.5 Other ancient authorities read Or does it seem evil to you that
m 11.6 Other authorities add 11.7 and 8, 7If you but understood human feelings and had hope of salvation from God—8but, as it is, you are a stranger to God and make war against those who serve him.”
n 11.10 Gk loins
o 11.10 Meaning of Gk uncertain
4 Maccabees 12
* 12.5 2 Macc 7.24
* 12.6 4 Macc 17.1
* 12.7 2 Macc 7.27
* 12.8 2 Macc 7.30–40
p 12.12 Another ancient authority reads divine justice
q 12.16 Other ancient authorities read the witness
r 12.17 Other ancient authorities read my people
s 12.19 Gk and so gave up
4 Maccabees 13
t 13.4 Gk they
* 13.7 Prov 18.10
u 13.9 Cn: Gk citizen rights
v 13.13 Or souls
w 13.17 Other ancient authorities read suffer
* 13.19 2 Macc 7.22
4 Maccabees 14
4 Maccabees 15
a 15.3 Gk according to God
* 15.12 2 Macc 7.21, 29
b 15.15 Or quivering
c 15.20 Other ancient authorities read the amputated flesh of children
* 15.23 2 Macc 7.21
d 15.24 Other ancient authorities read having bidden them farewell, surrendered them
* 15.26 Add Esth 9.26
4 Maccabees 16
e 16.9 Gk without benefit
f 16.10 Or much to be pitied
* 16.13 2 Macc 7.9
* 16.15 2 Macc 6.19; 7.27
g 16.20 Gk sword
* 16.25 Ex 3.6; 4 Macc 7.19; Mk 12.26
4 Maccabees 17
* 17.1 2 Macc 7.41; 4 Macc 1.7; 12.6
h 17.6 Gk For your childbearing was from Abraham the father; other ancient authorities read For . . . Abraham the servant
i 17.8 Or as a memorial to the heroes of our people
* 17.13 2 Macc 6.31
j 17.16 Other ancient authorities read true
* 17.21 2 Macc 9.5, 17, 28
4 Maccabees 18
* 18.5 2 Macc 9.1, 28
* 18.6 2 Macc 7.1
k 18.7 Gk the rib that was built
l 18.16 Or He
* 18.19 Deut 32.39
m 18.20 Other ancient authorities read to all his