Mark 1

a 1.1 Or gospel

b 1.1 Other ancient authorities add Son of God

* 1.1 Mt 4.3

c 1.2 Other ancient authorities read in the prophets

d 1.2 Gk before your face

* 1.3 Isa 40.3

e 1.4 Other ancient authorities read John was baptizing

* 1.6 Lev 11.22

f 1.8 Or in

g 1.8 Or in

* 1.9 Mt 2.23

* 1.10 Jn 1.32

h 1.11 Or my beloved Son

* 1.11 Ps 2.7; Isa 42.1

i 1.14 Or gospel

j 1.14 Other ancient authorities add of the kingdom of

* 1.14 Mt 4.23

k 1.15 Or is at hand

l 1.15 Or gospel

* 1.18 Mt 19.27

* 1.21 Mt 4.23

* 1.22 Mt 7.28

* 1.25 v 34

m 1.27 Or A new teaching! With authority he

* 1.27 Mk 10.24, 32

n 1.29 Other ancient authorities read he

* 1.29 vv 21, 23

* 1.32 Mk 4.24

* 1.38 Isa 61.1

o 1.40 Other ancient authorities lack kneeling

* 1.40 Mk 10.17

p 1.41 Other ancient authorities read anger

q 1.41 Gk he

r 1.45 Gk he

Mark 2

* 2.2 v 13

s 2.3 Gk they

* 2.3 Mt 4.24

* 2.7 Isa 43.25

* 2.12 Mt 9.33

t 2.13 Gk He

* 2.13 Mk 1.45

* 2.14 Mt 8.22

u 2.15 Gk reclined

v 2.15 Gk his

w 2.15 Gk reclining

x 2.16 Other ancient authorities read and

y 2.16 Other ancient authorities add and drink

* 2.16 Acts 23.9

z 2.18 Gk they

* 2.20 Lk 17.22

a 2.22 Other ancient authorities lack but one puts new wine into fresh wineskins

* 2.23 Deut 23.25

Mark 3

* 3.1 Mk 1.21, 39

* 3.7 Mt 4.25

* 3.8 Mt 11.21

* 3.12 Mk 1.25, 34

* 3.13 Mt 5.1; Lk 9.1

b 3.14 Other ancient authorities add whom he also named apostles

c 3.16 Other ancient authorities lack So he appointed the twelve

* 3.16 Jn 1.42

* 3.20 Mk 6.31

* 3.23 Mk 4.2ff

* 3.27 Isa 49.24, 25

* 3.28 Lk 12.10

d 3.32 Other ancient authorities add and sisters

Mark 4

* 4.1 Mk 2.13; 3.7

* 4.2 Mk 3.23

* 4.9 Mt 11.15

e 4.11 Or mystery

* 4.15 Mk 3.23, 26

f 4.17 Or stumble

* 4.23 Mt 11.15

* 4.24 Mt 7.2; Lk 6.38

* 4.26 Mt 13.24

* 4.29 Rev 14.15

* 4.30 Mt 13.24

* 4.33 Jn 16.12

* 4.36 Mk 5.2, 21

Mark 5

g 5.1 Other ancient authorities read Gergesenes or Gadarenes

* 5.2 Mt 1.23; 4.1

* 5.6 Mt 4.9; 18.26

h 5.9 Gk he

i 5.12 Gk they

* 5.15 vv 9, 16, 18; Mt 4.24

j 5.17 Gk him

* 5.17 Acts 16.39

k 5.19 Gk he

* 5.20 Mt 4.25; Mk 7.31

l 5.21 Other ancient authorities lack in the boat

* 5.21 Mt 9.1

* 5.25 Lev 15.25

m 5.36 Or ignoring; other ancient authorities read hearing

Mark 6

n 6.3 Other ancient authorities read son of the carpenter and of Mary

o 6.3 Or stumbled

* 6.3 Mt 11.6; 12.46

* 6.4 Jn 4.44

* 6.5 Mt 5.23; 8.23

* 6.12 Mt 11.1; Lk 9.6

* 6.13 Jas 5.14

p 6.14 Gk his

q 6.14 Other ancient authorities read He was

* 6.16 Lk 3.19

r 6.17 Gk he

* 6.18 Lev 18.16; 20.21

s 6.20 Other ancient authorities read he did many things

* 6.20 Mt 21.26

* 6.21 Esth 1.3; 2.18

t 6.22 Other ancient authorities read the daughter of Herodias herself

u 6.23 Other ancient authorities add solemnly

* 6.23 Esth 5.3, 6; 7.2

v 6.27 Gk his

* 6.31 Mk 3.20

* 6.32 v 45

* 6.34 Mt 9.36

* 6.38 Mt 15.34; Mk 8.5

* 6.45 v 32; Mt 11.21; Mk 8.22

* 6.48 Mt 13.35; 24.43

* 6.50 Mt 9.2

* 6.51 v 32

* 6.52 Mk 3.5; 8.17, 18

* 6.53 Jn 6.24, 25

* 6.56 Mt 9.20; Mk 3.10

Mark 7

w 7.3 Meaning of Gk uncertain

* 7.3 v 5; Acts 10.14, 28; 11.8

x 7.4 Other ancient authorities read and when they come from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they purify themselves

y 7.4 Other ancient authorities lack and beds

* 7.4 Lk 11.39

* 7.5 vv 3, 8, 9, 13; Gal 1.14

* 7.6 Isa 29.13

* 7.8 vv 5, 9, 13

* 7.9 vv 5, 8, 13

z 7.11 Gk lacks to God

* 7.11 Mt 23.18

a 7.15 Other ancient authorities add 7.16: “If you have ears to hear, then hear”

b 7.24 Other ancient authorities add and Sidon

c 7.28 Or Lord; other ancient authorities prefix Yes

* 7.33 Mk 8.23

* 7.34 Mk 6.41; 8.12

* 7.35 Isa 35.5, 6

d 7.36 Gk he

* 7.36 Mk 1.44; 5.43

Mark 8

* 8.2 Mt 9.36

* 8.5 Mk 6.38

e 8.10 Other ancient authorities read Mageda or Magdala

* 8.12 Mk 7.34

f 8.14 Gk they

g 8.15 Other ancient authorities read the Herodians

* 8.17 Isa 6.9, 10; Mk 6.52

* 8.20 vv 6–9; Mt 15.37

* 8.21 Mk 6.52

h 8.22 Gk They

* 8.23 Mk 5.23; 7.33

i 8.24 Gk he

j 8.25 Gk he

k 8.26 Other ancient authorities add or tell anyone in the village

* 8.26 Mt 8.4

* 8.28 Mk 6.14

l 8.29 Or the Christ

* 8.29 Jn 6.69; 11.27

* 8.30 Mk 9.9

* 8.32 Jn 18.20

* 8.33 Mt 4.10

m 8.34 Other ancient authorities read follow

n 8.35 Other ancient authorities read lose their life for the sake of the gospel

o 8.38 Other ancient authorities read and of mine

Mark 9

p 9.1 Or in

* 9.2 Mk 5.37; 13.3

q 9.3 Gk no fuller

* 9.3 Mt 28.3

* 9.5 Mt 23.7

r 9.7 Or my beloved Son

s 9.20 Gk him

t 9.20 Gk him

u 9.21 Gk He

v 9.24 Other ancient authorities add with tears

* 9.28 Mk 7.17

w 9.29 Other ancient authorities add and fasting

* 9.32 Jn 12.16

* 9.34 Lk 22.24

* 9.36 Mk 10.16

x 9.38 Other ancient authorities add who does not follow us

* 9.40 Mt 12.30

* 9.41 Mt 10.42

y 9.42 Other ancient authorities lack in me

z 9.42 Or stumble

a 9.43 Or stumble

b 9.43 Gk Gehenna

c 9.43 Other ancient authorities add 9.44 and 9.46, which are identical to 9.48

* 9.43 Mt 5.22, 29, 30; 25.41

d 9.45 Or stumble

e 9.45 Gk Gehenna

f 9.45 Other ancient authorities add 9.44 and 9.46, which are identical to 9.48

* 9.45 Mt 5.22

g 9.47 Or stumble

h 9.47 Gk Gehenna

* 9.47 Mt 5.29

* 9.48 Isa 66.24

i 9.49 Other ancient authorities add or substitute and every sacrifice will be salted with salt

* 9.49 Lev 2.13

j 9.50 Or how can you restore its saltiness?

Mark 10

k 10.1 Other ancient authorities lack and

l 10.2 Other ancient authorities add Pharisees came and

* 10.6 Gen 1.27; 5.2

m 10.7 Other ancient authorities lack and be joined to his wife

* 10.7 Gen 2.24

* 10.8 1 Cor 6.16

* 10.16 Mk 9.36

n 10.21 Gk lacks the money

o 10.24 Other ancient authorities add for those who trust in riches

p 10.26 Other ancient authorities read to him

* 10.27 Jer 32.17

* 10.28 Mt 4.20–22

q 10.29 Or gospel

* 10.29 Mt 6.33

* 10.33 Mk 8.31; 9.31; Lk 9.22

* 10.43 Mt 9.35

* 10.47 Mt 9.27

r 10.51 Aramaic Rabbouni

* 10.51 Mt 23.7; Jn 20.16

Mark 11

* 11.1 Mt 21.17

* 11.4 Mk 14.16

* 11.11 Mt 21.10, 11, 17

* 11.13 Lk 13.6–9

* 11.18 Mt 7.28; 21.46

s 11.19 Gk they: other ancient authorities read he

* 11.20 Mt 21.19

* 11.21 Mt 23.7

t 11.22 Other ancient authorities read If you have faith in God,

* 11.22 Mt 17.20

* 11.23 Mt 21.21; Lk 17.6

u 11.24 Other ancient authorities read are receiving

v 11.25 Other ancient authorities add 11.26: But if you do not forgive, neither will your Father in heaven forgive your trespasses.

* 11.25 Mt 6.14, 15; Col 3.13

w 11.31 Other ancient authorities lack What should we say?

* 11.32 Mt 14.5

Mark 12

x 12.10 Or keystone (in an arch)

* 12.13 Mk 3.6; Lk 11.54

* 12.17 Rom 13.7

y 12.19 Gk his brother

* 12.19 Deut 25.5

z 12.21 Gk her

a 12.23 Other ancient authorities lack when they rise

* 12.25 1 Cor 15.42, 49, 52

* 12.26 Ex 3.6

* 12.29 Deut 6.4

* 12.34 Mt 22.46

b 12.35 Or the Christ

* 12.35 Mt 9.27; 26.55

* 12.37 Jn 12.9

* 12.38 Lk 11.43

* 12.43 2 Cor 8.12

Mark 13

* 13.3 Mk 5.37; 9.2

c 13.6 Gk I am

* 13.6 Jn 8.24

* 13.9 Mt 10.17

d 13.10 Gk gospel

* 13.11 Mt 10.17

* 13.12 Mic 7.6; Mt 10.21

* 13.14 Dan 9.27; 11.31; 12.11

* 13.17 Lk 23.29

e 13.21 Or the Christ

* 13.21 Lk 17.23; 21.8

f 13.22 Or christs

* 13.22 Mt 7.15; Jn 4.48

* 13.23 2 Pet 3.17

* 13.24 Zeph 1.15

g 13.27 Other ancient authorities read his

h 13.29 Or it

* 13.30 Mk 9.1

* 13.31 Mt 5.18; Lk 16.17

* 13.32 Acts 1.7

i 13.33 Other ancient authorities add and pray

* 13.34 Mt 25.14

Mark 14

j 14.1 Gk him

k 14.3 Or the skin-diseased

* 14.7 Deut 15.11

* 14.8 Jn 19.40

l 14.9 Or gospel

* 14.10 Lk 22.3, 4; Jn 6.71

* 14.12 Ex 12.11

* 14.18 vv 44, 45

m 14.20 Gk lacks bread

n 14.20 Other ancient authorities read same bowl

* 14.23 1 Cor 10.16

o 14.24 Other ancient authorities add new

* 14.24 Ex 24.8; Heb 9.20

* 14.26 Mt 21.1

p 14.27 Or stumble

* 14.27 Zech 13.7

* 14.28 Mk 16.7

q 14.29 Or stumble

* 14.29 Jn 13.37, 38

* 14.30 vv 66–72; Jn 13.38

* 14.34 Jn 12.27

* 14.35 v 41

r 14.36 Aramaic for Father

s 14.38 Or into testing

* 14.41 v 35; Jn 13.1

* 14.45 Mt 23.7

* 14.50 v 27; Ps 88.8

* 14.54 v 68; Mt 26.3; Jn 18.18

t 14.61 Or the Christ

* 14.61 Isa 53.7

* 14.64 Lev 24.16

* 14.66 vv 30, 54

* 14.67 v 54; Mk 1.24

u 14.68 Or gateway

v 14.68 Other ancient authorities lack Then the cock crowed

* 14.68 v 54

w 14.70 Other ancient authorities lack and you talk like one

* 14.70 v 68; Acts 2.7

* 14.72 v 30

Mark 15

* 15.5 Isa 53.7

* 15.11 Acts 3.14

x 15.12 Other ancient authorities read what should I do

y 15.12 Other ancient authorities lack the man you call

* 15.15 Jn 19.1, 16

* 15.16 Acts 10.1

z 15.22 Gk him

* 15.24 Ps 22.18

a 15.27 Other ancient authorities add 15.28: And the scripture was fulfilled that says, “And he was counted among the lawless.”

b 15.29 Or blasphemed

* 15.31 Ps 22.7

c 15.32 Or the Christ

* 15.32 vv 26, 27

d 15.33 Or earth

e 15.34 Other ancient authorities read made me a reproach

* 15.34 Ps 22.1

* 15.36 Ps 69.21

* 15.38 Heb 10.19, 20

f 15.39 Other ancient authorities add cried out and

g 15.39 Or a son of God

* 15.39 Mk 1.11; 9.7

* 15.41 Lk 8.1–3

* 15.45 v 39

h 15.46 Gk he

i 15.46 Gk it

j 15.47 Gk it

Mark 16

* 16.3 Mk 15.46

* 16.5 Mk 9.15

* 16.6 v 5; Mk 1.24

k 16.8 Some of the most ancient authorities bring the book to a close at the end of 16.8. One authority concludes the book with the intermediate ending; others include the intermediate ending and then continue with 16.9–20. In most authorities 16.9–20 follow immediately after 16.8; in some of these authorities the passage is marked as being doubtful.

l 16.8 Other ancient authorities lack Amen

m 16.14 Other ancient authorities add, in whole or in part, And they excused themselves, saying, “This age of lawlessness and unbelief is under Satan, who does not allow the truth and power of God to prevail over the unclean things of the spirits. Therefore reveal your righteousness now”—thus they spoke to Christ. And Christ replied to them, “The term of years of Satan’s power has been fulfilled, but other terrible things draw near. And for those who have sinned I was handed over to death, that they may return to the truth and sin no more, that they may inherit the spiritual and imperishable glory of righteousness that is in heaven.”

n 16.15 Or gospel

o 16.18 Other ancient authorities add in their hands

p 16.20 Other ancient authorities add Amen