* 1.1 Num 12.6; 2 Kings 15.1, 13, 32; 16.1; 18.1; Isa 2.1

* 1.2 Deut 32.1

* 1.3 Jer 8.7; 9.3, 6

a 1.4 Gk OL lack: Heb adds who are utterly estranged

* 1.4 v 28; Isa 5.24; 14.20

* 1.5 Isa 31.6; 33.24

* 1.6 Job 2.7; Ps 38.3; Isa 30.26; Lk 10.34

* 1.7 Isa 6.11; Jer 44.6

* 1.9 Isa 10.20–22; Rom 9.29

* 1.10 Isa 3.9; 28.14; Ezek 16.46; Rev 11.8

* 1.11 1 Sam 15.22; Jer 6.20; Mic 6.7

b 1.12 Or see my face

* 1.12 Ex 23.17

* 1.13 Ex 12.16; 1 Chr 23.31; Isa 66.3; Jer 7.9, 10

* 1.14 Lev 23.2; Num 28.11; Isa 7.13; 43.24

* 1.15 1 Kings 8.22; Isa 8.17; 59.2, 3; Mic 3.4

* 1.16 Isa 52.11; 55.7; Jer 4.14; 25.5

* 1.17 Ps 82.3; Isa 58.6; Jer 22.3

* 1.18 Ps 51.7; Isa 43.26; Rev 7.14

* 1.19 Deut 30.15, 16

* 1.20 Isa 3.25; 34.16

* 1.21 Isa 59.7; Jer 2.20

* 1.22 Ezek 22.18

* 1.23 Ex 23.8; Jer 5.28; Hos 9.15; Mic 7.3; Zech 7.10

* 1.24 Isa 35.4; 49.26

* 1.25 Mal 3.3

* 1.26 Jer 33.7; Zech 8.3

* 1.28 Ps 9.5; Isa 24.20; 2 Thess 1.8, 9

* 1.29 Isa 57.5; 65.3

* 1.31 Isa 5.24; 66.24; Mt 3.12

* 2.1 Isa 1.1

* 2.2 Isa 27.13; 56.7; 66.20; Mic 4.1–3

* 2.3 Isa 55.5; 66.18; Zech 8.20–23; Lk 24.47

* 2.4 Isa 32.17, 18; Hos 2.18

* 2.5 Isa 58.1; 60.1, 2, 19

c 2.6 Cn: Heb lacks of diviners

* 2.6 Deut 31.17; 2 Kings 16.7, 8

* 2.7 Deut 17.16

* 2.8 Isa 10.11; 17.8

* 2.9 Neh 4.5; Isa 5.15

d 2.9–10 Q ms lacks do not forgive . . . majesty

* 2.10 2 Thess 1.9; Rev 6.15

* 2.11 Isa 13.11; Zech 9.16

e 2.12 Cn Compare Gk: Heb low

* 2.12 Isa 24.4, 21

* 2.13 Isa 10.33, 34; Zech 11.2

* 2.14 Isa 30.25

* 2.16 1 Kings 10.22

* 2.17 v 11

* 2.18 Isa 21.9

* 2.19 Hos 10.8; 2 Thess 1.9; Heb 12.26; Rev 9.6

* 2.20 Isa 30.22

* 2.21 vv 10, 19

f 2.22 Gk OL lack 2.22

* 2.22 Job 27.3; Ps 146.3; Jas 4.14

* 3.1 Lev 26.26; Jer 37.21

* 3.2 2 Kings 24.14

* 3.4 Eccl 10.16

* 3.5 Isa 9.19; Mic 7.3–6

* 3.6 Isa 4.1

* 3.7 Ezek 34.4

* 3.8 Isa 1.7; 6.11; 9.17; 65.3, 5

* 3.9 Gen 13.13; Isa 1.10

* 3.10 Deut 28.1–14

* 3.11 Isa 65.6, 7

g 3.12 Gk: Heb women

* 3.12 v 4; Isa 9.16

* 3.13 Isa 66.16; Mic 6.2

* 3.14 Isa 10.1, 2; Ezek 20.35, 36; Jas 2.6

* 3.15 Ps 94.5

* 3.16 Isa 4.4

* 3.18 Judg 8.21

* 3.20 Ex 39.28

* 3.21 Ezek 16.12

h 3.24 Q ms: MT lacks shame

* 3.24 Prov 31.24; Isa 15.3; 22.12

* 3.25 Isa 1.20; 65.12

* 3.26 Jer 14.2; Lam 2.10

* 4.1 Isa 13.12; 54.4; 2 Thess 3.12

* 4.2 Ps 72.16; Isa 10.20; 11.1; Zech 3.8; 6.12

* 4.3 Isa 28.5; 52.1; 60.21; Lk 10.20

* 4.4 Isa 1.15; 3.16, 24; 28.6; Mal 3.2, 3

* 4.5 Ex 13.21; Isa 60.1, 2

* 4.6 Isa 25.4

* 5.1 Ps 80.8; Mt 21.33; Mk 12.1; Lk 20.9

* 5.2 Jer 2.21; Mt 21.19; Mk 11.13; Lk 13.6

* 5.3 Mt 21.40

* 5.4 Mt 23.37

* 5.5 Ps 80.12; 89.40; Isa 6.13; 10.6; Lk 21.24; Rev 11.2

* 5.6 1 Kings 8.35; Isa 24.1, 3; Heb 6.8

* 5.7 Ps 80.8–11; Isa 3.14, 15

* 5.8 Mic 2.2

* 5.9 Isa 6.11, 12; 22.14

i 5.10 The Heb bath, homer, and ephah are measures of quantity

* 5.10 Isa 7.23; Ezek 45.11

* 5.11 Prov 23.29, 30; Eccl 10.16

* 5.12 Job 34.27; Ps 28.5; Am 6.5, 6

* 5.13 Isa 1.3; 3.3; 9.14, 15; Hos 4.6

j 5.14 Heb her nobility

* 5.14 Num 16.30–34; Ps 141.7; Prov 30.16

* 5.15 Isa 2.9, 11

* 5.16 Isa 2.11, 17; 8.13; 29.23

k 5.17 Gk: Heb aliens

* 5.18 Isa 59.4–8

* 5.19 Ezek 12.22; 2 Pet 3.3, 4

* 5.20 Prov 17.15; Mt 6.22, 23; Lk 11.34, 35

* 5.21 Rom 12.16

* 5.22 v 11

* 5.23 Ps 94.21; Isa 10.1, 2

* 5.24 Job 18.16; Isa 9.18, 19; Hos 5.12; Acts 13.41

* 5.25 2 Kings 22.13; Isa 9.12, 17, 21; 14.19; 23.11; Jer 4.24

* 5.26 Deut 28.49; Isa 7.18; 13.2–5

* 5.27 Dan 5.6; Joel 2.7, 8

* 5.28 Ps 7.12, 13; Jer 4.13

* 5.29 Isa 10.6; 42.22; Jer 51.38

* 5.30 Isa 8.22; 17.12

* 6.1 1 Kings 22.19; 2 Kings 15.7; Isa 1.1

* 6.2 Ezek 1.11; Rev 4.8

* 6.3 Ps 72.19; Rev 4.8

l 6.4 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 6.5 Ex 33.20; Jer 9.3–8; 51.57

m 6.7 Heb He

* 6.7 Isa 40.2; Jer 1.9; 1 Jn 1.7

* 6.8 Ezek 10.5; Acts 9.4; 26.19

* 6.9 Ezek 3.11; Mt 13.14, 15; Mk 4.12; Lk 8.10; Jn 12.40; Rom 11.8

* 6.10 Ps 119.70; Jer 5.21

* 6.11 Mic 3.12

* 6.12 Jer 4.29

n 6.13 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 6.13 Ezra 9.2; Job 14.7; Isa 1.9

* 7.1 2 Kings 15.25, 37; 16.1

o 7.2 Heb his heart

* 7.2 v 13; Isa 8.12

p 7.3 That is, a remnant shall return

* 7.3 2 Kings 18.17; Isa 10.21

* 7.4 Isa 10.24; 30.15; 35.4

q 7.6 Or cut it off

* 7.7 Isa 8.10

* 7.8 Isa 17.1–3

* 7.9 2 Chr 20.20

* 7.11 2 Kings 19.29; Isa 37.30; 38.7, 8

r 7.13 Heb he

s 7.14 That is, God is with us

* 7.14 Isa 8.8; 9.6; Mt 1.23; Lk 1.31

* 7.15 v 22

* 7.16 Isa 8.4

* 7.17 1 Kings 12.16; 2 Chr 28.19

* 7.18 Isa 5.26

t 7.19 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 7.19 Isa 2.19; Jer 16.16

* 7.20 Isa 8.7; 10.5, 15; 24.1; Ezek 5.1–4

u 8.1 That is, the spoil speeds, the prey hastens

* 8.1 Isa 30.8; Hab 2.2

v 8.2 Q ms Gk Syr: MT and I caused to be attested

* 8.2 2 Kings 16.10

* 8.4 Isa 7.8, 9, 16

w 8.6 Cn: Heb rejoicing with

* 8.6 Neh 3.15; Isa 7.1, 2, 6; Jn 9.7

* 8.8 Isa 7.14; 10.6; 30.28

x 8.9 Gk: Heb Be shattered

y 8.9 Q mss: MT repeats gird yourselves and be dismayed!

* 8.10 Job 5.12; Isa 7.7; Rom 8.31

* 8.11 Ezek 2.8; 3.14

* 8.12 Isa 7.2; 1 Pet 3.14, 15

* 8.13 Num 20.12; Isa 5.16

* 8.14 Ezek 11.16; Lk 2.34; Rom 9.33; 1 Pet 2.8

* 8.15 Isa 28.13; Mt 21.44; Lk 20.18; Rom 9.32

* 8.16 Dan 12.4

* 8.17 Isa 54.8; Hab 2.3

* 8.18 Ps 71.7; Zech 3.8; Heb 2.13

* 8.19 1 Sam 28.8; Isa 19.3; 30.2; 45.11

* 8.20 Mic 3.6; Lk 16.29

z 8.21 Heb it

a 8.21 Or curse by

* 8.21 Isa 9.20, 21; Rev 16.11

b 8.22 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 8.22 Isa 5.30; 9.1

c 9.1 8.23 in Heb

* 9.1 2 Kings 15.29; 2 Chr 16.4

d 9.2 9.1 in Heb

* 9.2 Mt 4.15, 16

e 9.3 Cn: Heb multiplied the nation not

* 9.3 1 Sam 30.16; Isa 26.15

* 9.4 Isa 10.26, 27; 14.4

* 9.5 Isa 2.4

* 9.6 Isa 7.14; 10.21; 28.29; 63.16; Mt 28.18; Lk 2.11; Jn 3.16; 1 Cor 15.25; Eph 2.14

f 9.7 Gk: Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 9.7 Isa 11.4, 5; 37.32; Dan 2.44; Lk 1.32, 33

* 9.9 Isa 7.8, 9; 46.12

g 9.11 Cn: Heb the adversaries of Rezin

* 9.11 Isa 7.1, 8

* 9.12 2 Kings 16.6; 2 Chr 28.18; Ps 79.7; Isa 5.25

* 9.13 Isa 31.1; Jer 5.3; Hos 7.10

* 9.14 Isa 19.15; Rev 18.8

* 9.15 Isa 3.2, 3; 28.15

* 9.16 Isa 3.12

h 9.17 Q ms: MT rejoice over

* 9.17 Isa 5.25; 10.6; 27.11; Jer 18.21; Mic 7.2

* 9.18 Isa 10.17; Mal 4.1

* 9.19 Isa 1.31; 10.6; 24.6; Joel 2.3; Mic 7.2, 6

i 9.20 Or arm

* 9.20 Isa 8.21, 22; 49.26

* 9.21 Isa 5.25

* 10.1 Ps 94.20

* 10.2 Isa 1.23; 5.23

* 10.3 Job 31.14; Isa 5.26; 20.6; Hos 9.7; Lk 19.44

* 10.4 Isa 5.25; 22.2; 24.22

* 10.5 Jer 51.20

* 10.6 Isa 5.25, 29; 9.17, 19; Jer 34.22

* 10.7 Gen 50.20

* 10.8 2 Kings 18.24, 34; 19.10

* 10.9 2 Kings 16.9; 2 Chr 35.20; Am 6.2

* 10.10 2 Kings 19.17, 18

j 10.12 Gk: Heb I

* 10.12 2 Kings 19.31; Isa 37.23; Jer 50.18

* 10.13 Isa 37.24; Ezek 28.4; Dan 4.30

* 10.14 Job 31.25

* 10.15 v 5; Jer 51.20; Rom 9.20, 21

* 10.16 v 18; Ps 106.15; Isa 17.4

* 10.17 Isa 27.4; 30.33; 37.23

* 10.18 Jer 21.14

* 10.19 Isa 21.17

* 10.20 2 Kings 16.7; 2 Chr 28.20; Isa 17.7, 8

* 10.21 Isa 6.13; 9.6

* 10.22 Isa 28.22; Rom 9.27, 28

k 10.23 Or land

* 10.23 Dan 9.27

* 10.25 v 5; Isa 17.14

* 10.26 Ex 14.16, 27; Judg 7.25; Isa 37.36–38

l 10.27 Cn: Heb and his yoke from your neck, and a yoke will be destroyed because of fatness

* 10.27 Isa 9.4; 30.23

* 10.28 1 Sam 13.2, 5; 14.2; 17.22

* 10.29 Josh 18.25; 21.17; 1 Sam 10.26

* 10.30 Josh 21.18; 1 Sam 25.44

* 10.31 Josh 15.31

* 10.32 1 Sam 21.1; Neh 11.32; Isa 13.2; 37.22

* 10.33 Am 2.9

m 10.34 Cn Compare Gk Vg: Heb with a majestic one

n 11.1 Cn Compare Syr: Heb bear fruit

* 11.1 Isa 4.2; Zech 6.12; Acts 13.23; Rev 5.5

* 11.2 Isa 61.1; Mt 3.16; Jn 1.32

* 11.3 Jn 2.25; 7.24

* 11.4 Job 4.9; Isa 3.14; 9.7; 29.19; Mal 4.6; 2 Thess 2.8

* 11.5 Isa 25.1; Eph 6.14

o 11.6 Q ms Gk Syr: MT and the fatted calf

* 11.9 Job 5.23; Hab 2.14

* 11.10 Isa 14.3; Lk 2.32; Jn 3.14, 15; Rom 15.12

p 11.11 Cn Compare Gk: Heb the Lord will again a second time

* 11.11 Isa 66.19; Mic 7.12; Zech 10.10

* 11.12 v 10; Isa 24.16; Zech 10.6

* 11.13 Jer 3.18; Ezek 37.16, 17, 22; Hos 1.11

* 11.14 Isa 16.14; 25.10; Dan 11.41; Joel 3.19

q 11.15 Gk Syr: Heb destroy

* 11.15 Isa 7.20; 8.7; 19.16; 43.16

* 11.16 Ex 14.26–29; Isa 19.23; 51.10; 62.10; 63.12, 13

* 12.1 Isa 25.1; 26.1; 40.1, 2

r 12.2 Q ms Heb mss Gk Syr Vg Tg: MT for Yah, the Lord

* 12.2 Ex 15.2; Ps 118.14; Isa 26.3; 33.2

* 12.3 Isa 41.18; Jn 4.10; 7.37, 38

* 12.5 Ex 15.1; Ps 98.1; Isa 24.14

s 12.6 Or O inhabitant of

* 12.6 Isa 49.26; Zeph 3.14

* 13.1 Jer 50; 51

* 13.2 Isa 10.32; Jer 50.2; 51.25

t 13.3 Gk: Heb for my anger

* 13.3 Ps 149.2; Joel 3.11

* 13.4 Isa 5.30; 42.13

* 13.5 Isa 5.26; 10.5; 24.1

u 13.6 Traditional rendering of Heb Shaddai

* 13.6 Isa 10.25; Joel 1.15; Zeph 1.7

* 13.7 Ezek 7.17; 21.7

* 13.8 Isa 21.3; 26.17

* 13.9 Isa 66.15, 16

* 13.10 Isa 5.30; Joel 2.10; Mt 24.29; Mk 13.24; Lk 21.25

* 13.11 Isa 2.11; 11.4; 26.21; Jer 48.29

* 13.13 Isa 34.4; 51.6; Jer 10.10; Am 8.8; Hag 2.6

* 13.14 1 Kings 22.17; Jer 50.16; 51.9

* 13.16 Ps 137.9; Nah 3.10; Zech 14.2

* 13.17 Isa 21.2; Jer 51.11; Dan 5.28

* 13.18 2 Kings 8.12; Ezek 9.5, 10

* 13.19 Gen 19.24; Deut 29.23; Isa 21.9; Jer 49.18; Dan 4.30

* 13.20 Jer 51.37–43

* 13.21 Isa 34.11–15

* 13.22 Jer 51.33

* 14.1 Ps 102.13; Isa 60.4, 5, 10; Zech 1.17; 2.12; Eph 2.12–19

v 14.2 Heb them

* 14.2 Isa 49.22; 60.9, 10, 14; 66.20

* 14.3 Isa 40.2

w 14.4 Q ms Compare Gk Syr Vg: Meaning of MT uncertain

* 14.4 Isa 13.19; Hab 2.6; Rev 18.6

* 14.6 Isa 10.14; 47.6

* 14.8 Isa 55.12

* 14.9 Ezek 32.21

* 14.11 Isa 5.14; 51.8; Ezek 26.13

* 14.12 Isa 34.4; Lk 10.18

x 14.13 Or assembly in the far north

* 14.13 Ezek 28.2; Dan 8.10

* 14.14 Isa 47.8; 2 Thess 2.4

* 14.15 Mt 11.23

* 14.16 Jer 50.23

* 14.17 Isa 45.13; Joel 2.3

y 14.19 Cn Compare Gk: Heb like a loathed branch

* 14.19 Isa 5.25; 22.16–18; Jer 41.7, 9

* 14.20 Job 18.19; Ps 21.10; 37.28; Isa 31.2

z 14.21 Syr Compare Gk: Heb fathers

* 14.21 Ex 20.5; Isa 13.16; 27.6; Mt 23.35

* 14.22 Prov 10.7; Isa 26.14; 47.9

a 14.23 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 14.23 Isa 13.6; 34.11–15; Zeph 2.14

* 14.24 Isa 45.23; 55.8, 9; Acts 4.28

* 14.25 Isa 10.12, 27

* 14.26 Ex 15.12; Isa 23.9

* 14.27 2 Chr 20.6; Isa 43.13; Dan 4.31, 35

* 14.28 2 Kings 16.20

* 14.29 2 Chr 26.6; Jer 47.1–7

b 14.30 Heb mss: MT the firstborn of the poor

c 14.30 Q ms Vg: MT he

* 14.30 Isa 3.14, 15; 7.21; 8.21; Jer 25.16, 20

* 14.31 v 29; Isa 3.26; 34.16; Jer 1.14

* 14.32 Ps 87.1, 5; Isa 37.9; Zeph 3.12; Zech 11.11

* 15.1 Isa 11.14; Jer 48; Ezek 25.8–11

d 15.2 Cn: Heb the house and Dibon

* 15.2 Lev 21.5

* 15.3 Isa 22.4; Jer 48.38; Jon 3.6–8

e 15.4 Or the armed men of Moab cry aloud

* 15.5 Isa 59.7; Jer 48.5, 31, 34

* 15.6 Isa 19.5–7; Joel 1.10–12

* 15.7 Isa 30.6

f 15.9 Q ms Vg: MT Dimon

g 15.9 Q ms Vg: MT Dimon

* 15.9 2 Kings 17.25; Jer 50.17

* 16.1 2 Kings 3.4; 14.7; Isa 10.32

* 16.2 Num 21.13, 14

* 16.3 Isa 25.4

* 16.4 Isa 9.4; 54.14

* 16.5 Isa 9.7; Dan 7.14; Mic 4.7; Lk 1.33

* 16.6 Jer 48.29, 30; Zeph 2.8, 10

* 16.7 2 Kings 3.25; 1 Chr 16.3; Jer 48.31

* 16.8 Num 32.38; Isa 15.4; Jer 48.32

* 16.9 Isa 15.4; Jer 40.10, 12; 48.32

h 16.10 Cn Compare Gk: Heb I have hushed

* 16.10 Job 24.11; Isa 24.7, 8; Jer 48.33

* 16.11 Isa 15.5; 63.15; Jer 48.36

* 16.12 1 Kings 18.29; 2 Kings 19.12; Isa 15.2; Jer 48.35

* 16.14 Isa 21.16; 25.10

* 17.1 2 Kings 16.9; Isa 8.4; 10.9; Jer 49.23; Am 1.3; Zech 9.1

i 17.2 Cn Compare Gk: Heb the cities of Aroer are deserted

* 17.2 Jer 7.33

* 17.3 Isa 7.16; 8.4

* 17.4 Isa 10.3, 16

* 17.5 2 Sam 5.18, 22; Jer 51.33

* 17.6 Isa 24.13; 27.12

* 17.7 Isa 10.20; Mic 7.7

j 17.8 Heb Asherahs

* 17.8 Ex 34.13; Deut 7.5; Isa 27.9; 30.22; 31.7

k 17.9 Cn Compare Gk: Heb places of the wood and the highest bough

* 17.9 Isa 7.25

* 17.10 Ps 68.19; Isa 26.4; 30.29; 51.13

* 17.11 Job 4.8; Ps 90.6

* 17.12 Ps 18.4; Jer 6.23; Ezek 43.2

l 17.13 Heb mss Syr lack When . . . waters

* 17.13 Ps 9.5; Isa 13.14; 29.5; 33.3; 41.15, 16

* 17.14 2 Kings 19.35; Isa 41.12

m 18.1 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 18.1 Isa 20.3–5; Ezek 30.4, 5, 9; Zeph 2.12; 3.10

n 18.2 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 18.2 v 7; Ex 2.3; 2 Chr 12.2–4

* 18.3 Ps 49.1; Isa 5.26; 26.11

* 18.4 2 Sam 23.4; Isa 26.19, 21

* 18.5 Isa 27.11; Ezek 17.6–10

* 18.6 Isa 46.11; 56.9; Jer 7.33

o 18.7 Q ms Gk Vg: MT of

* 18.7 Ps 68.31; Isa 45.14; Zeph 3.10; Zech 14.16, 17

* 19.1 Ex 12.12; Ps 18.10; 104.3; Isa 13.1; Jer 43.12; 46.13–26; Ezek 29; 30

* 19.2 Judg 7.22; 1 Sam 14.16, 20; 2 Chr 20.23; Mt 10.21, 36

* 19.3 vv 11–14; Isa 8.19

* 19.4 Isa 20.4; Jer 46.26; Ezek 29.19

* 19.5 Jer 51.36; Ezek 30.12

* 19.6 Ex 7.18; Isa 15.6; 37.25

p 19.7 Gk: Heb beside the Nile, beside the mouth of the Nile

* 19.10 Ps 11.3

* 19.11 Num 13.22; 1 Kings 4.30; Acts 7.22

* 19.12 Isa 14.24; Rom 9.17; 1 Cor 1.20

* 19.13 Jer 2.16; Ezek 30.13; Zech 10.4

q 19.14 Gk Compare Tg: Heb it

* 19.14 Isa 3.12; 9.16; 28.7; 29.10; Mt 17.17

* 19.16 Isa 2.19; 11.15; 30.32; Jer 51.30

r 19.17 Gk: Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 19.17 Isa 14.24

s 19.18 Q mss Heb mss Tg Vg: MT city of destruction

* 19.18 Isa 45.23; 65.16

* 19.19 Gen 28.18; Ex 24.4; Josh 22.10, 26, 27; Isa 56.7

* 19.20 Isa 43.3, 11; 49.25

* 19.21 Isa 11.9; 44.5; Mal 1.11

* 19.22 Isa 27.13; 30.26; 45.14

* 19.23 Isa 11.16; 27.13

* 19.25 Isa 45.14; Hos 2.23; Eph 2.10

* 20.1 1 Sam 5.1; 2 Kings 18.17

* 20.2 1 Sam 19.24; Ezek 24.17, 23; Mic 1.8; Zech 13.4

* 20.3 Isa 8.18; 37.9; 43.3

* 20.4 Isa 3.17; 19.4; Jer 13.22, 26

* 20.5 2 Kings 18.21; Isa 30.3, 5, 7; Ezek 29.6, 7

* 20.6 Isa 10.3; 30.7; Mt 23.33; Heb 2.3

* 21.1 Isa 13.1; Jer 51.42; Zech 9.14

* 21.2 Isa 13.17; 33.1; Jer 49.34

* 21.3 Isa 13.8; 15.5; 16.11

* 21.4 Deut 28.67

* 21.5 Jer 51.39, 57; Dan 5.1–4

* 21.7 v 9

t 21.8 Q ms Syr Vg: MT a lion

* 21.8 Hab 2.1

* 21.9 Isa 46.1; Jer 50.2; 51.8, 44; Rev 14.8; 18.2

* 21.10 Jer 51.33

* 21.11 Gen 25.14; 32.3

* 21.13 1 Chr 1.9, 32; Isa 13.1; Jer 49.28

* 21.14 Gen 25.15; Job 6.19

* 21.15 Isa 13.14, 15; 17.13

* 21.16 Ps 120.5; Isa 16.14; 17.4; 60.7

* 21.17 Num 23.19; Isa 10.19; Zech 1.6

* 22.1 Isa 13.1; 15.3; Joel 3.12, 14

* 22.2 Isa 32.13; Jer 14.18; Lam 2.20

u 22.3 Or without their bows

v 22.3 Gk Syr Vg: Heb fled from far away

* 22.3 Isa 21.15

* 22.4 Isa 15.3; Jer 4.19; 9.1

* 22.5 v 1; Isa 37.3; 63.3; Lam 1.5; 2.2

w 22.6 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 22.6 2 Kings 16.9; Jer 49.35

* 22.7 2 Chr 32.1

* 22.8 1 Kings 7.2; 10.17; 2 Chr 32.3–5, 30

* 22.9 Neh 3.16

* 22.11 2 Kings 20.20; 25.4; 2 Chr 32.3, 4; Isa 37.26

* 22.12 Isa 15.2; Joel 1.13; Mic 1.16

* 22.13 Isa 5.11, 22; 56.12; 1 Cor 15.32

* 22.14 Isa 5.9; 65.7, 20

* 22.15 2 Kings 18.37; Isa 36.3

x 22.16 Gk Vg: Heb his tomb

y 22.16 Gk Vg: Heb himself

* 22.16 2 Sam 18.18; 2 Chr 16.14; Mt 27.60

* 22.18 Job 18.18; Isa 17.13

* 22.20 2 Kings 18.18; Isa 36.3

* 22.22 Job 12.14; Isa 7.2, 13; Rev 3.7

* 22.23 Ezra 9.8; Job 36.7

* 22.25 v 23; Isa 46.11; Mic 4.4

z 23.1 Cn: Heb for it is destroyed, without houses

* 23.1 v 12; Jer 25.22; 47.4; Ezek 26; 27; 28

a 23.2 Q ms: MT crossing over the sea, they replenished you

* 23.2 Isa 47.5

b 23.3 Heb its

* 23.3 Jer 2.18; Ezek 27.3–23

* 23.4 Ezek 28.21, 22

* 23.7 Isa 22.2; 32.13

* 23.9 Job 40.11, 12; Isa 2.11; 5.13; 9.15; 13.11

c 23.10 Cn Compare Gk: Heb like the Nile, daughter

d 23.10 Cn: Heb restraint

* 23.11 Isa 14.26; 25.2; 50.2

* 23.12 v 1; Isa 47.1; Rev 18.22

e 23.13 Or This is the people that was not. Assyria founded it for its fleet.

* 23.13 Isa 10.5, 7

* 23.14 v 1

* 23.15 Jer 25.11, 22

* 23.17 Rev 17.2

f 23.18 Heb it

* 23.18 Isa 60.5–9; Zech 14.20

* 24.1 vv 19, 20; Isa 13.13, 14

* 24.2 Lev 25.36, 37; Deut 23.19, 20; Hos 4.9

* 24.3 Isa 6.11, 12

* 24.5 Gen 3.17; Num 35.33; Isa 59.12

* 24.6 Isa 5.24; 9.19; 34.5; Mal 4.6

* 24.7 Isa 16.8–10; Joel 1.10–12

* 24.8 Jer 7.34; 16.9; 25.10; Ezek 26.13; Hos 2.11; Rev 18.22

* 24.10 Isa 23.1

* 24.11 Isa 16.10; 32.13; Jer 14.2; 46.12

* 24.13 Isa 17.5, 6

* 24.14 Isa 12.6; 42.10

* 24.15 Isa 25.3; 66.19; Mal 1.11

* 24.16 Isa 11.12; Jer 5.11

* 24.17 1 Kings 19.17

* 24.18 Gen 7.11; Ps 18.7; Jer 48.43, 44

* 24.19 Jer 4.23

* 24.20 Isa 19.14; 66.24; Dan 11.19; Am 8.14

* 24.21 Ps 76.12

* 24.22 Isa 10.4; 42.22; Ezek 38.8; Zech 9.11, 12

* 24.23 Isa 13.10; 60.19; Mic 4.7; Zech 14.6, 7; Heb 12.22

* 25.1 Num 23.19; Ps 98.1; 118.28

* 25.2 Isa 13.22; 17.1; 32.14

* 25.4 Isa 11.4; 14.32; 32.2; 49.25

* 25.5 Jer 51.54–56

* 25.6 Prov 9.2; Isa 2.2–4; Dan 7.14; Mt 8.11; 22.4

* 25.8 Isa 54.4; Hos 13.14; 1 Cor 15.54; Rev 7.17; 21.4

* 25.9 Ps 20.5; Isa 30.18; 33.22; 40.9; 66.10

* 25.10 Isa 16.14

g 25.11 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 26.1 Isa 4.2; 12.1; 14.31; 60.18

* 26.2 Isa 60.11, 18; 61.3; 62.1, 2

h 26.4 Heb in Yah, the Lord

* 26.4 Isa 12.2; 17.10

* 26.5 Job 40.11–13; Isa 25.12

* 26.6 Isa 3.14, 15; 28.3

* 26.7 Isa 42.16; 57.2

* 26.8 v 13; Ex 3.15; Isa 51.4; 56.1

* 26.9 Ps 63.6; Isa 55.6; Hos 5.15

* 26.10 Isa 22.12, 13; Hos 11.7; Jn 5.37, 38; Rom 2.4

* 26.11 Isa 5.12; 9.7; 10.17; 66.15, 24

* 26.12 v 3; Isa 64.8

* 26.13 Isa 2.8; 10.11; 63.7

* 26.14 Isa 8.19; 10.3; Hab 2.19

* 26.15 Isa 9.3; 33.17

i 26.16 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 26.16 Hos 5.15

* 26.17 Isa 13.8; Jn 16.21

* 26.18 Ps 17.14; Isa 33.11

j 26.19 Cn Compare Syr Tg: Heb my corpse

k 26.19 Q ms Compare Gk Syr: MT dust, awake and shout for joy!

l 26.19 Heb to the shades

* 26.19 Ezek 37.1–14; Dan 12.2

* 26.20 Ex 12.22, 23; Ps 30.5; Isa 54.7, 8; 2 Cor 4.17

* 26.21 Job 16.18; Isa 13.11; Mic 1.3; Jude 14

* 27.1 Job 3.8; Ps 74.14; Isa 34.5, 6; 51.9

* 27.2 Ps 5.7; 80.8; Jer 2.21

* 27.3 1 Sam 2.9; Isa 31.5; 58.11

* 27.4 2 Sam 23.6; Isa 33.12

* 27.5 Job 22.21; Isa 25.4

m 27.6 Heb Those to come

* 27.6 Isa 37.31; Hos 14.5, 6

n 27.7 Q ms: MT his slain ones

* 27.7 Isa 10.12, 17

o 27.8 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 27.8 Job 23.6; Ps 78.38; Jer 10.24

p 27.9 Heb Asherahs

* 27.9 Isa 1.25; 17.8; Rom 11.27

* 27.10 Isa 32.13, 14; Jer 26.6, 18

* 27.11 Deut 32.18, 28; Isa 1.3; 43.1, 7; 44.2, 21, 24; Jer 8.7

* 27.12 Gen 15.18; Deut 30.3, 4; Isa 11.11

* 27.13 Lev 25.9; Isa 19.23–25; Mt 24.31; Rev 11.15

* 28.1 vv 3, 4, 7

* 28.2 Isa 29.6; 30.28, 30; 40.10; Ezek 13.11

* 28.3 vv 1, 18

* 28.4 Hos 9.10; Mic 7.1; Nah 3.12

* 28.5 Isa 4.2; 41.16; 62.3

* 28.6 Isa 11.2; 25.4; 32.15

* 28.7 Prov 20.1; Isa 56.10, 12; Hos 4.11

* 28.8 Jer 48.26

* 28.9 v 26; Ps 131.2; Heb 5.12, 13

q 28.10 Meaning of Heb of this verse uncertain

* 28.10 Neh 9.30

* 28.11 1 Cor 14.21

* 28.12 Jer 6.16; Mt 11.28, 29

r 28.13 Meaning of Heb of this verse uncertain

* 28.13 Mt 21.44

* 28.14 v 22; Isa 29.20

* 28.15 vv 2, 18; Isa 29.15; 49.3, 4

s 28.16 Q mss Compare Syr Tg: MT he laid

* 28.16 Ps 118.22; Mt 21.42; Acts 4.11; Rom 9.33; 10.11; Eph 2.20; 1 Pet 2.4–6

* 28.17 v 2; Isa 5.16

* 28.18 v 15

* 28.19 Ps 88.15; Isa 50.4; Jer 15.8

* 28.21 Josh 10.10, 12; 2 Sam 5.20, 25; 1 Chr 14.11, 16; Lam 3.33

* 28.22 v 14; Isa 10.22, 23

t 28.25 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 28.27 Am 1.3

* 28.29 Isa 9.6; 31.2; Rom 11.33

* 29.1 vv 9, 13; 2 Sam 5.9

u 29.2 Cn Compare Q ms: MT she

v 29.2 That is, altar hearth

* 29.2 Isa 3.26; Lam 2.5

w 29.3 Heb mss Gk: MT like a circle

* 29.3 Lk 19.43, 44

* 29.4 Lev 20.6; Deut 18.10, 11; 1 Sam 28.8, 15; 2 Chr 33.6; Isa 8.19

x 29.5 Q ms Compare Gk: MT strangers

* 29.5 Isa 17.13, 14; 25.3–5; 30.13; 1 Thess 5.3

* 29.6 Isa 28.2; Mt 24.7; Mk 13.8; Lk 21.11; Rev 11.13, 19; 16.18

* 29.7 Job 20.8; Ps 73.20; Mic 4.11, 12; Zech 12.9

* 29.8 Isa 54.17

* 29.9 Isa 51.17, 21, 22

* 29.10 Ps 69.23; Isa 6.9, 10; Mic 3.6; Rom 11.8

* 29.11 Isa 8.16; 28.7; Dan 12.4, 9; Mt 13.11

* 29.13 Ezek 33.31; Mt 15.8, 9; Mk 7.6, 7

* 29.14 Jer 8.9; 49.7; Hab 1.5; 1 Cor 1.19

* 29.15 Ps 94.7; Isa 30.1; 57.12

* 29.16 Isa 45.9; Jer 18.1–6; Rom 9.19–21

* 29.17 Isa 32.15

* 29.18 v 11; Isa 35.5

* 29.19 Isa 61.1; Mt 11.5; Jas 2.5

* 29.20 v 5; Isa 28.14, 22; 59.4

* 29.21 Prov 28.21; Am 5.10, 12

* 29.22 Isa 41.8; 45.17; 54.4

* 29.23 Isa 5.16; 8.13; 45.11; 49.20–26

* 29.24 Isa 28.7

* 30.1 v 9; Isa 8.11, 12; 29.15

* 30.2 Num 27.21; Josh 9.14; 1 Kings 22.7; Isa 31.1; Jer 21.2

* 30.3 Isa 20.5; Jer 37.3, 5

* 30.4 Isa 19.11

* 30.5 v 7; Jer 2.36

y 30.6 Cn: Heb from them

* 30.6 Isa 8.22; 14.29; 15.7; 46.1, 2

z 30.7 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 30.7 v 15; Jer 37.7

* 30.8 Isa 8.1; Hab 2.2

* 30.9 v 1; Isa 24.5; 28.15

* 30.10 1 Kings 22.8, 13; Isa 5.20; 29.10

* 30.11 Job 21.14

* 30.12 Isa 5.24; 59.13

* 30.13 Ps 62.3; Isa 26.21; 29.5

* 30.14 Ps 2.9; Jer 19.10, 11

* 30.15 Isa 7.4; 28.12; 32.17

* 30.16 Isa 31.1, 3

* 30.17 Lev 26.8; Deut 28.25; 32.30; Josh 23.10

* 30.18 Isa 5.16; 33.5; 42.14

* 30.19 Isa 60.20; 61.1–3; 65.9; Mt 7.7–11

* 30.20 1 Kings 22.27; Ps 74.9; 80.5; Am 8.11

* 30.21 Prov 3.6; Isa 29.24; 35.8, 9

* 30.22 Isa 2.20; 31.7; 46.6; Mt 4.10

* 30.23 Ps 65.9–13; Isa 32.20; 65.21, 22

* 30.26 Isa 1.6; 60.19, 20; 61.1; Jer 33.6; Rev 21.23; 22.5

a 30.27 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 30.27 Isa 10.5, 13, 17; 59.19; 66.15

* 30.28 Isa 8.8; 11.4; 37.29; 2 Thess 2.8

* 30.29 Ps 42.4; Isa 2.3; 17.10

* 30.30 Isa 28.2; 32.19

* 30.31 Isa 31.8

b 30.32 Heb mss Syr: MT foundation

c 30.32 Cn: Heb and with battles

* 30.32 Isa 10.24; Jer 31.4; Ezek 32.10

d 30.33 Or Topheth

e 30.33 Or Molech

* 30.33 vv 27, 28; Isa 34.9; Jer 7.31; 19.6

* 31.1 Ps 20.7; Isa 2.7; 10.17; 30.2; Ezek 17.15; Dan 9.13

* 31.2 Num 23.19; Isa 14.20; 22.14; 28.29; 45.7; Rom 16.27

* 31.3 Isa 9.17; 30.5, 7; 36.9; Ezek 28.9

* 31.4 Isa 42.13; Hos 11.10; Am 3.8

* 31.5 Ps 91.4; Isa 17.13

f 31.6 Heb they

* 31.6 Isa 1.2, 5; 44.22

* 31.7 Isa 2.20

* 31.8 Isa 10.12; 14.2; 21.15; 66.16

* 31.9 Deut 32.31, 37; Isa 5.26; 10.16

g 32.1 Gk: Heb and for princes

* 32.1 Isa 9.6, 7; Jer 23.5; Zech 9.9

* 32.2 Isa 4.6; 35.6; 41.18; 43.19, 20

* 32.3 Isa 29.18

* 32.4 Isa 29.24

* 32.5 1 Sam 25.25

* 32.6 Isa 3.15; 9.15, 16; 10.6; 59.7, 13

* 32.7 Isa 5.23; 11.4; Jer 5.26–28

* 32.8 2 Cor 9.6–11

* 32.9 Isa 28.23; 47.8

* 32.10 Isa 5.5, 6

* 32.11 Isa 22.12; 47.2

h 32.12 Gk: Heb on the lamenting breasts

* 32.12 Nah 2.7

* 32.13 Isa 22.2; 34.13

* 32.14 Isa 6.11; 13.21, 22

* 32.15 Isa 11.2; 29.17; 35.2; Ezek 39.29; Joel 2.28

* 32.16 Isa 33.5

* 32.17 Isa 30.15; Rom 14.17; Jas 3.18

i 32.19 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 32.19 Isa 30.30; Zech 11.2

* 32.20 Isa 30.24

* 33.1 Isa 21.2; 24.16; Jer 25.12–14; Hab 2.8; Mt 7.2

* 33.2 Isa 25.9

* 33.3 Isa 17.13; Jer 25.30, 31

j 33.4 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 33.5 Ps 97.9

k 33.6 Heb his treasure

* 33.6 v 20; Isa 11.9; 45.17; Mt 6.33

l 33.7 Heb mss: Meaning of MT uncertain

* 33.7 2 Kings 18.18, 37

m 33.8 Q ms: MT cities

n 33.11 Cn: Heb your breath

* 33.18 Isa 17.14; 1 Cor 1.20

* 33.19 Deut 28.49, 50; 2 Kings 19.32; Jer 5.15

* 33.20 Ps 46.5; 48.12; 125.1, 2; Isa 37.33; 54.2

* 33.21 Isa 41.18

* 33.22 v 17; Isa 2.4; 35.4; Zech 9.9; Jas 4.12

o 33.23 Cn: Heb Then prey and spoil in abundance will be divided

* 33.23 2 Kings 7.8, 16

* 33.24 Jer 30.17; 50.20

* 34.1 Deut 32.1; Ps 49.1

* 34.2 Isa 13.5; 26.20, 21; 30.25

* 34.3 Ezek 14.19; Joel 2.20

* 34.4 Ezek 32.7, 8; Joel 2.31; Mt 24.29; 2 Pet 3.10; Rev 6.13, 14

* 34.5 Jer 46.10; 49.7; Mal 1.4

* 34.6 Isa 63.1; Jer 49.13

* 34.7 Ps 22.21; 68.30; Isa 29.9; 49.26

p 34.8 Or of recompense by Zion’s defender

* 34.8 Isa 63.4

q 34.9 Heb her streams

* 34.9 Deut 29.23

* 34.10 Isa 66.24; Ezek 29.11; Mal 1.4; Rev 14.11; 19.3

r 34.11 Meaning of Heb uncertain

s 34.11 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 34.11 2 Kings 21.13; Isa 14.23; Lam 2.8; Zeph 2.14; Rev 18.2

* 34.13 Isa 13.22; 32.13; Jer 9.11; 10.22

* 34.14 Isa 13.21

* 34.15 Deut 14.13

* 34.16 Isa 30.8; 40.5

* 34.17 vv 10, 11; Jer 13.25

* 35.1 Isa 51.3; 55.12

t 34.17–35.2 Q ms lacks 34.17–35.2

* 35.2 v 10; Isa 25.9; 32.15; 60.13

* 35.3 Job 4.3, 4; Heb 12.12

* 35.4 Ps 145.19; Isa 1.24; 34.8

* 35.5 Isa 29.18; Mt 11.5; Jn 9.6, 7

* 35.6 Isa 41.18; 43.19; Mt 9.32; 15.30; Jn 5.8, 9; 7.38; Acts 3.8

u 35.7 Cn: Heb in the haunt of jackals is her resting place

* 35.7 Isa 34.13; 49.10

v 35.8 Q ms Gk Syr: MT A highway and a way shall be there

w 35.8 Or pass it by

x 35.8 Cn: Heb for them

* 35.8 Isa 62.10; Jer 14.8; Mt 7.13, 14

* 35.9 Isa 30.6; 34.14; 62.12

* 35.10 Isa 25.8; 51.11; 65.19; Rev 7.17; 21.4

* 36.1 2 Kings 18.13; Isa 1.1

* 36.2 2 Kings 18.17–20; Isa 7.3

* 36.3 Isa 22.15, 20

* 36.4 2 Kings 18.19

* 36.5 2 Kings 18.7

* 36.6 Isa 30.3, 5, 7; Ezek 29.6, 7

y 36.7 Gk lacks: Heb adds is it not he . . . this altar’?

* 36.7 2 Kings 18.4, 5

* 36.9 Isa 20.5; 37.29

* 36.11 v 13; Ezra 4.7

* 36.13 2 Chr 32.18

* 36.14 Isa 37.10

* 36.15 v 18

* 36.16 Prov 5.15; Zech 3.10

* 36.18 v 15

* 36.19 2 Kings 17.6; Isa 37.11–13

* 36.20 v 15; 1 Kings 20.23, 28

* 36.22 v 3; Isa 22.15, 20

* 37.1 2 Kings 19.1–37

* 37.2 Isa 22.15, 20

* 37.3 Isa 26.16–18

* 37.4 Isa 36.15, 18, 20

* 37.6 Isa 7.4; 35.4

z 37.5–7 Q ms lacks 37.5–7

* 37.7 vv 9, 37, 38

a 37.9 Heb he

* 37.9 v 7; Isa 18.1; 20.5

* 37.10 Isa 36.15

* 37.11 Isa 10.9–11; 36.18–20

* 37.12 Gen 11.31; 12.1–4; 2 Kings 17.6; 18.11; Acts 7.2

* 37.16 Ex 25.22; Deut 10.17; Isa 42.5; 45.12

* 37.17 v 4; Ps 74.22; Dan 9.18

* 37.18 2 Kings 15.29; 1 Chr 5.26; Nah 2.11, 12

* 37.19 Isa 2.8; 26.14

* 37.20 Ps 46.10; Isa 25.9; Ezek 36.23

* 37.21 v 2

* 37.22 Job 16.4; Jer 14.17; Lam 2.13; Zech 2.10

* 37.23 v 4; Isa 2.11; 5.15, 21; Ezek 39.7; Hab 1.12

* 37.24 Isa 8.7, 8; 10.18, 33, 34; 14.8

* 37.26 Isa 10.6; 17.1; 40.21, 28; 46.11; Acts 2.23; 4.27, 28

b 37.27 Q ms: MT and a field before standing grain

* 37.27 Ps 129.6; Isa 40.7

c 37.28 Q ms Gk: MT lacks your rising up

* 37.28 Ps 139.1

* 37.29 v 34; Isa 10.12; 30.28; Ezek 38.4

* 37.31 v 4; Isa 4.2; 10.20; 27.6

* 37.32 v 4; 2 Kings 19.31; Isa 9.7; Zech 1.14

* 37.35 2 Kings 20.6; Isa 38.6; 48.9, 11

* 37.36 2 Kings 19.35; Isa 10.12, 33, 34

* 37.38 Ezra 4.2; Jer 51.27

* 38.1 2 Sam 17.23; 2 Kings 20.1–6, 9–11; 2 Chr 32.24

* 38.3 Deut 6.18; 2 Kings 18.5, 6; 1 Chr 28.9; 29.19; Neh 13.14

* 38.5 2 Kings 18.2, 13

* 38.6 Isa 37.35

* 38.7 Isa 7.11

d 38.8 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 38.8 Josh 10.12–14; 2 Kings 20.9–11

* 38.10 Job 17.11, 15; Ps 102.24; 107.18; 2 Cor 1.9

* 38.11 Ps 27.13; 116.9

* 38.12 Job 6.9; 7.6; Ps 73.14; 2 Cor 5.1, 4; Heb 1.12

e 38.13 Cn: Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 38.13 Job 10.16; 16.12; Ps 32.4; 51.8

f 38.14 Meaning of Heb uncertain

* 38.14 Ps 119.122, 123; Isa 59.11

g 38.15 Cn Compare Syr: Heb I will walk slowly all my years

* 38.15 1 Kings 21.27; Job 7.11; 10.1; Ps 39.9

h 38.16 Meaning of Heb uncertain

i 38.17 Cn Compare Gk Vg: Heb loved

* 38.17 Ps 30.3; Isa 43.25; Jer 31.34; Mic 7.19

* 38.18 Ps 6.5; 28.1; 88.11; 115.17; Eccl 9.10

* 38.19 Deut 6.7; Ps 78.5–7; 118.17

j 38.20 Heb my stringed instruments

* 38.20 Ps 33.1–3; 104.33; 116.17–19

* 38.21 2 Kings 20.7, 8

k 38.21–22 Q ms lacks 38.21–22

* 39.1 2 Kings 20.12–19; 2 Chr 32.31

* 39.2 2 Kings 18.15, 16; 2 Chr 32.25, 31

* 39.3 2 Sam 12.1; 2 Chr 16.7; Jer 5.15

* 39.5 1 Sam 13.13, 14; 15.16

* 39.6 Jer 20.5

* 39.7 Dan 1.2–7

* 39.8 1 Sam 3.18; 2 Chr 32.26; 34.28